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Hemp 101: Farmers Learn About Growing Industry During Convention in Hilo

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Source: Hawaii Tribune-Harold 

Farmers from throughout the state gained insight into Hawaii’s newest crop as the annual Hawaii Farmers Union United Convention kicked off Friday at OK Farms in Hilo.

More than 60 people gathered beneath the main tent to hear speakers from Colorado and Vermont discuss the ins and outs of growing and processing industrial hemp.

The hemp industry itself is a relatively new one that slowly has been taking root across the United States and Canada as federal regulations loosen and states create their own growing programs.

Gov. David Ige in July signed a bill allowing farmers to grow industrial hemp for agricultural research purposes, following the success of an Oahu-based pilot program indicating that the crop would thrive in Hawaii.

The hemp program has an initial budget of $425,000 and falls under the jurisdiction of the state Department of Agriculture, which issues licenses to potential growers and will keep track of transport permits and seed cultivars.

“This is getting real,” said speaker Doug Fein, who grows hemp in Vermont and is the author of “Hemp Bound,” a book documenting the burgeoning industry. “It’s all about the implementation stage.”

That stage won’t be immediate, he said. Because of the need to comply with federal hemp regulations, particularly regarding transport of seeds, implementation takes time.

Hemp is subject to regulations because the plant that produces it, Cannabis sativa, is the same that produces marijuana. Federal regulations stipulate that industrial hemp must have less than 0.3 percent of cannabis’ main psychoactive component, tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC.

Still, Fein said it wasn’t too early for Hawaii farmers to start planning ahead.

“If you get involved now, or in 2017 or 2018, you’re still ahead of the curve,” he said. On the mainland, the industry is a lucrative one with little market saturation. Fein estimated that his 23 acres would gross “in the mid six figures” this year.

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